澳门mg游戏最新网站这些村子,妈妈们竟然都“不见了”?
- 2024/07/05 来源:澳门mg游戏最新网站
在(zai)这(zhe)些(xie)地(di)方(fang),妈(ma)妈(ma)成(cheng)为(wei)一(yi)种(zhong)“奢(she)侈(chi)品(pin)”。 又(you)是(shi)一(yi)年(nian)母(mu)亲(qin)节(jie)。想(xiang)必(bi)各(ge)位(wei)都(du)已(yi)经(jing)使(shi)出(chu)浑(hun)身(shen)解(jie)数(shu),取(qu)悦(yue)了(le)家(jia)里(li)那(na)位(wei)“女(nu)王(wang)”了(le)。 如(ru)果(guo)说(shuo)这(zhe)世(shi)上(shang)有(you)什(shi)么(me)是(shi)最(zui)宝(bao)贵(gui)的(de),我(wo)想(xiang)妈(ma)妈(ma)的(de)陪(pei)伴(ban)算(suan)是(shi)一(yi)种(zhong)。我(wo)们(men)很(hen)多(duo)人(ren)一(yi)直(zhi)把(ba)母(mu)亲(qin)的(de)陪(pei)伴(ban)和(he)付(fu)出(chu)视(shi)为(wei)理(li)所(suo)当(dang)然(ran)的(de)事(shi)情(qing)。 但(dan)这(zhe)个(ge)世(shi)界(jie)是(shi)很(hen)多(duo)元(yuan)的(de)。“母(mu)亲(qin)”的(de)含(han)义(yi),以(yi)及(ji)孩(hai)子(zi)和(he)母(mu)亲(qin)的(de)关(guan)系(xi),在(zai)世(shi)界(jie)各(ge)地(di)有(you)不(bu)同(tong)的(de)注(zhu)解(jie)。 在(zai)印(yin)尼(ni),有(you)这(zhe)样(yang)一(yi)些(xie)村(cun)落(luo),鲜(xian)有(you)妈(ma)妈(ma)们(men)的(de)身(shen)影(ying)。当(dang)地(di)小(xiao)孩(hai)们(men),很(hen)多(duo)并(bing)不(bu)是(shi)妈(ma)妈(ma)带(dai)大(da)的(de)。 这(zhe)些(xie)村(cun)落(luo)因(yin)此(ci)甚(shen)至(zhi)被(bei)命(ming)名(ming)为(wei)“少(shao)母(mu)村(cun)”。
Via BBC;在(zai)“少(shao)母(mu)村(cun)”长(chang)大(da)的(de)孩(hai)子(zi)们(men) “少(shao)母(mu)村(cun)”是(shi)如(ru)何(he)产(chan)生(sheng)的(de)? In eastern Indonesia there are areas where almost all young mothers have gone to work abroad. Indonesians refer to these communities as the "motherless villages". 在(zai)印(yin)度(du)东(dong)部(bu)地(di)区(qu),当(dang)地(di)几(ji)乎(hu)所(suo)有(you)年(nian)轻(qing)的(de)母(mu)亲(qin)们(men)都(du)去(qu)国(guo)外(wai)工(gong)作(zuo)了(le)。印(yin)尼(ni)当(dang)地(di)人(ren)称(chen)这(zhe)些(xie)地(di)区(qu)为(wei)“少(shao)母(mu)村(cun)”。 Millions of Indonesian women have left their families behind to work abroad. The East Lombok district exports the most people. 几(ji)百(bai)万(wan)的(de)印(yin)尼(ni)女(nu)性(xing)离(li)开(kai)了(le)他(ta)们(men)的(de)家(jia)庭(ting),出(chu)国(guo)工(gong)作(zuo)。印(yin)尼(ni)东(dong)部(bu)一(yi)个(ge)叫(jiao)龙(long)目(mu)岛(dao)(Lombok)的(de)地(di)区(qu),是(shi)劳(lao)动(dong)力(li)输(shu)出(chu)重(zhong)地(di)。 Most of the men here work as farmers or labourers, earning a fraction of what the women can make as domestic workers or nannies overseas. 龙(long)目(mu)岛(dao)的(de)男(nan)人(ren)们(men)很(hen)多(duo)都(du)在(zai)务(wu)农(nong),或(huo)是(shi)干(gan)些(xie)体(ti)力(li)活(huo)。他(ta)们(men)赚(zhuan)的(de)钱(qian)远(yuan)比(bi)不(bu)上(shang)当(dang)地(di)的(de)女(nu)人(ren)。这(zhe)些(xie)女(nu)人(ren)在(zai)国(guo)外(wai)做(zuo)家(jia)政(zheng)或(huo)是(shi)保(bao)姆(mu)的(de)工(gong)作(zuo)。 Via BBC 为(wei)了(le)赚(zhuan)更(geng)多(duo)钱(qian),这(zhe)些(xie)女(nu)人(ren)出(chu)国(guo)离(li)家(jia),造(zao)成(cheng)了(le)当(dang)地(di)一(yi)种(zhong)特(te)殊(shu)的(de)现(xian)象(xiang):她(ta)们(men)的(de)子(zi)女(nu)们(men)在(zai)没(mei)有(you)母(mu)亲(qin)陪(pei)伴(ban)的(de)环(huan)境(jing)下(xia)长(chang)大(da)。 缺(que)少(shao)了(le)母(mu)亲(qin)的(de)陪(pei)伴(ban),当(dang)地(di)的(de)孩(hai)子(zi)们(men)的(de)人(ren)生(sheng)发(fa)生(sheng)了(le)怎(zen)样(yang)的(de)改(gai)变(bian)?这(zhe)些(xie)孩(hai)子(zi)们(men)与(yu)母(mu)亲(qin)的(de)感(gan)情(qing),是(shi)否(fou)因(yin)此(ci)有(you)所(suo)改(gai)变(bian)?
Via BBC;Karimatul with Baiq, her aunt Karimatul Adibia's mother left when she was one year old, so she cannot even remember a time when they lived together.
一(yi)位(wei)名(ming)为(wei)Karimatul Adibia的(de)女(nu)孩(hai),说(shuo)她(ta)妈(ma)妈(ma)在(zai)她(ta)一(yi)岁(sui)左(zuo)右(you)就(jiu)离(li)家(jia)了(le);因(yin)此(ci),她(ta)甚(shen)至(zhi)想(xiang)不(bu)起(qi)任(ren)何(he)与(yu)母(mu)亲(qin)共(gong)同(tong)生(sheng)活(huo)的(de)画(hua)面(mian)。 It wasn't until she had nearly finished primary school that her mother was able to travel home to see her. 直(zhi)到(dao)她(ta)差(cha)不(bu)多(duo)小(xiao)学(xue)毕(bi)业(ye)的(de)时(shi)候(hou),她(ta)的(de)妈(ma)妈(ma)才(cai)有(you)机(ji)会(hui)偶(o)尔(e)回(hui)家(jia)看(kan)看(kan)她(ta)。 But by this stage Karimatul looked upon her aunt, the woman who had raised her, as her mother. 但(dan)那(na)时(shi),Karimatul 已(yi)经(jing)把(ba)抚(fu)养(yang)她(ta)长(chang)大(da)的(de)阿(a)姨(yi),视(shi)为(wei)自(zi)己(ji)的(de)妈(ma)妈(ma)了(le)。 "I was so confused," Karimatul says. "I remember my mum was crying. She said to my aunt, 'Why doesn't my daughter know she is mine?' “我(wo)记(ji)得(de)当(dang)时(shi)我(wo)妈(ma)在(zai)哭(ku)。她(ta)对(dui)我(wo)阿(a)姨(yi)说(shuo)‘为(wei)什(shi)么(me)我(wo)自(zi)己(ji)亲(qin)女(nu)儿(e)不(bu)知(zhi)道(dao)我(wo)才(cai)是(shi)她(ta)妈(ma)妈(ma)?' 她(ta)的(de)话(hua)让(rang)我(wo)很(hen)疑(yi)惑(huo)。” Karimatul's aunt replied that they had no photograph of her, and that all Karimatul knew about her mother was her name and address, so it was no wonder she was finding it all hard to understand. Karimatul的(de)阿(a)姨(yi)解(jie)释(shi)说(shuo),他(ta)们(men)没(mei)有(you)照(zhao)片(pian),Karimatul 从(cong)小(xiao)也(ye)只(zhi)知(zhi)道(dao)妈(ma)妈(ma)的(de)名(ming)字(zi)和(he)地(di)址(zhi),因(yin)此(ci)Karimatul很(hen)难(nan)理(li)解(jie)‘她(ta)才(cai)是(shi)妈(ma)妈(ma)’也(ye)就(jiu)不(bu)足(zu)为(wei)奇(qi)了(le)。 "I felt this overwhelming feeling that I had really missed her, but at the same time I felt kind of angry that she had left me since I was young," Karimatul says. Karimatul :“(见(jian)到(dao)我(wo)亲(qin)妈(ma)后(hou))我(wo)强(qiang)烈(lie)地(di)感(gan)觉(jue)到(dao),我(wo)曾(zeng)经(jing)非(fei)常(chang)想(xiang)念(nian)她(ta)。但(dan)同(tong)时(shi),我(wo)内(nei)心(xin)也(ye)有(you)种(zhong)怨(yuan)气(qi),气(qi)她(ta)在(zai)我(wo)那(na)么(me)小(xiao)的(de)时(shi)候(hou)就(jiu)离(li)开(kai)了(le)我(wo)。” Via BBC Via BBC;Karimatul 尽(jin)管(guan)一(yi)开(kai)始(shi)感(gan)到(dao)疏(shu)离(li),现(xian)在(zai)13岁(sui)的(de)Karimatul现(xian)在(zai)几(ji)乎(hu)每(mei)晚(wan)都(du)会(hui)跟(gen)妈(ma)妈(ma)视(shi)频(pin)通(tong)话(hua),也(ye)会(hui)时(shi)不(bu)时(shi)发(fa)短(duan)信(xin)。但(dan)Karimatul 表(biao)示(shi),维(wei)持(chi)这(zhe)段(duan)母(mu)女(nu)关(guan)系(xi),还(hai)是(shi)有(you)一(yi)丝(si)丝(si)艰(jian)难(nan)。 "Even when my mum comes home for breaks now, I want to stay with my aunt. She asks me to stay with her but I just say I will come later." “哪(na)怕(pa)我(wo)亲(qin)妈(ma)放(fang)假(jia)时(shi)回(hui)来(lai)看(kan)我(wo)了(le),我(wo)还(hai)是(shi)想(xiang)跟(gen)我(wo)阿(a)姨(yi)待(dai)一(yi)块(kuai)儿(e)。我(wo)妈(ma)让(rang)我(wo)陪(pei)着(zhe)她(ta),但(dan)我(wo)会(hui)说(shuo)‘我(wo)晚(wan)点(dian)再(zai)过(guo)来(lai)’。” Karimatul的(de)阿(a)姨(yi)是(shi)个(ge)神(shen)奇(qi)的(de)女(nu)人(ren)。除(chu)了(le)Karimatul,她(ta)还(hai)抚(fu)养(yang)了(le)另(ling)外(wai)九(jiu)个(ge)孩(hai)子(zi);这(zhe)些(xie)孩(hai)子(zi)里(li),只(zhi)有(you)一(yi)个(ge)是(shi)她(ta)亲(qin)生(sheng)的(de),其(qi)他(ta)都(du)是(shi)她(ta)在(zai)国(guo)外(wai)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)兄(xiong)弟(di)姐(jie)妹(mei)的(de)孩(hai)子(zi)。 现(xian)年(nian)50来(lai)岁(sui)的(de)她(ta)说(shuo),自(zi)己(ji)是(shi)平(ping)等(deng)对(dui)待(dai)这(zhe)几(ji)个(ge)小(xiao)孩(hai)的(de),无(wu)论(lun)是(shi)不(bu)是(shi)她(ta)的(de)亲(qin)骨(gu)肉(rou)。
但(dan)并(bing)不(bu)是(shi)每(mei)一(yi)位(wei)当(dang)地(di)小(xiao)孩(hai),都(du)有(you)这(zhe)么(me)善(shan)良(liang)能(neng)干(gan)的(de)阿(a)姨(yi)或(huo)者(zhe)姑(gu)姑(gu),代(dai)替(ti)母(mu)亲(qin)的(de)角(jiao)色(se)照(zhao)顾(gu)他(ta)们(men)。
Via BBC;Ely Susiawati展(zhan)示(shi)手(shou)机(ji)里(li)母(mu)亲(qin)的(de)照(zhao)片(pian) Ely Susiawati才(cai)11岁(sui)的(de)时(shi)候(hou),她(ta)妈(ma)妈(ma)就(jiu)把(ba)她(ta)留(liu)给(ji)祖(zu)母(mu),离(li)家(jia)赚(zhuan)钱(qian)去(qu)了(le)。 Ely的(de)父(fu)母(mu)离(li)婚(hun)了(le)。为(wei)了(le)给(ji)自(zi)己(ji)的(de)小(xiao)家(jia)庭(ting)赚(zhuan)钱(qian),Ely的(de)妈(ma)妈(ma)Martia去(qu)沙(sha)特(te)阿(a)拉(la)伯(bo)当(dang)家(jia)政(zheng)服(fu)务(wu)人(ren)员(yuan)。 父(fu)母(mu)的(de)分(fen)开(kai)以(yi)及(ji)母(mu)亲(qin)的(de)离(li)家(jia),让(rang)Ely到(dao)现(xian)在(zai)还(hai)是(shi)非(fei)常(chang)难(nan)过(guo)。她(ta)说(shuo)看(kan)到(dao)同(tong)学(xue)们(men)跟(gen)父(fu)母(mu)在(zai)一(yi)起(qi)的(de)时(shi)候(hou),内(nei)心(xin)非(fei)常(chang)羡(xian)慕(mu),同(tong)时(shi)也(ye)很(hen)失(shi)落(luo)。Ely说(shuo):“我(wo)希(xi)望(wang)我(wo)的(de)妈(ma)妈(ma)也(ye)能(neng)在(zai)家(jia)里(li)陪(pei)我(wo)。” 据(ju)报(bao)道(dao),印(yin)尼(ni)大(da)约(yue)三(san)分(fen)之(zhi)二(e)的(de)外(wai)出(chu)务(wu)工(gong)人(ren)员(yuan)是(shi)女(nu)性(xing)。她(ta)们(men)到(dao)更(geng)发(fa)达(da)的(de)国(guo)家(jia)打(da)工(gong),赚(zhuan)取(qu)比(bi)家(jia)乡(xiang)高(gao)的(de)薪(xin)水(shui),把(ba)钱(qian)“寄(ji)”回(hui)家(jia),让(rang)下(xia)一(yi)代(dai)获(huo)得(de)更(geng)高(gao)的(de)起(qi)点(dian)。
Ely hasn't seen her mother for nine years, but her mother's wages mean she is now the first in her family to go to university. Ely 已(yi)经(jing)九(jiu)年(nian)没(mei)有(you)亲(qin)眼(yan)见(jian)到(dao)妈(ma)妈(ma)了(le)。但(dan)她(ta)母(mu)亲(qin)在(zai)海(hai)外(wai)的(de)薪(xin)水(shui)让(rang)她(ta)成(cheng)为(wei)家(jia)族(zu)中(zhong),第(di)一(yi)个(ge)上(shang)大(da)学(xue)的(de)人(ren)。 She is studying finance at a university in Mataram, and says she has come to understand the sacrifice her mother has made. 她(ta)在(zai)马(ma)塔(ta)兰(lan)市(shi)的(de)一(yi)所(suo)大(da)学(xue)学(xue)习(xi)金(jin)融(rong)专(zhuan)业(ye)。上(shang)了(le)大(da)学(xue)后(hou),她(ta)开(kai)始(shi)明(ming)白(bai)母(mu)亲(qin)所(suo)做(zuo)出(chu)的(de)牺(xi)牲(sheng)。 "If she hadn't gone, I wouldn't have been able to study. She makes it possible to live this life.I am always proud of my mum. She is a wonder woman! There is no stronger woman than my mum." “如(ru)果(guo)她(ta)没(mei)有(you)离(li)家(jia),我(wo)也(ye)许(xu)没(mei)法(fa)在(zai)这(zhe)里(li)念(nian)书(shu)。她(ta)让(rang)我(wo)实(shi)现(xian)现(xian)在(zai)这(zhe)种(zhong)生(sheng)活(huo)。我(wo)一(yi)直(zhi)为(wei)我(wo)的(de)母(mu)亲(qin)感(gan)到(dao)骄(jiao)傲(ao)。她(ta)是(shi)一(yi)位(wei)女(nu)超(chao)人(ren)。没(mei)有(you)女(nu)人(ren)比(bi)我(wo)妈(ma)妈(ma)更(geng)强(qiang)大(da)的(de)了(le)。” Via BBC 而(e)Ely 的(de)母(mu)亲(qin)Martia,也(ye)讲(jiang)述(shu)了(le)自(zi)己(ji)远(yuan)离(li)子(zi)女(nu)在(zai)异(yi)国(guo)赚(zhuan)钱(qian),内(nei)心(xin)的(de)挣(zheng)扎(zha)和(he)取(qu)舍(she)。 "Things haven't been easy for our family and we have had to struggle," she said. "Of course I miss Ely, but the reality of our situation means we have had to be separated. I am so incredibly proud of her, the way she studies very hard." “我(wo)们(men)家(jia)的(de)(经(jing)济(ji))情(qing)况(kuang)不(bu)太(tai)好(hao),所(suo)以(yi)我(wo)们(men)得(de)努(nu)力(li)奋(fen)斗(dou)。我(wo)当(dang)然(ran)想(xiang)念(nian)自(zi)己(ji)的(de)女(nu)儿(e)Ely, 但(dan)现(xian)实(shi)的(de)情(qing)况(kuang)意(yi)味(wei)着(zhe)我(wo)们(men)必(bi)须(xu)得(de)分(fen)开(kai)。我(wo)女(nu)儿(e)让(rang)我(wo)非(fei)常(chang)骄(jiao)傲(ao),她(ta)学(xue)习(xi)很(hen)刻(ke)苦(ku)。” She says she will come home when Ely has finished her degree. That will be in about three more years, 她(ta)说(shuo)女(nu)儿(e)念(nian)完(wan)大(da)学(xue)后(hou)她(ta)就(jiu)会(hui)回(hui)家(jia)了(le)。那(na)大(da)约(yue)是(shi)三(san)年(nian)后(hou)了(le)。 Via BBC
Via Sam Tsang; 一(yi)位(wei)在(zai)香(xiang)港(gang)务(wu)工(gong)的(de)菲(fei)律(lu)宾(bin)母(mu)亲(qin) 除(chu)了(le)印(yin)尼(ni)的(de)女(nu)性(xing),这(zhe)样(yang)远(yuan)离(li)子(zi)女(nu)的(de)母(mu)亲(qin),在(zai)菲(fei)律(lu)宾(bin)也(ye)很(hen)常(chang)见(jian)。
Via scmp.com;对(dui)于(yu)在(zai)香(xiang)港(gang)的(de)远(yuan)离(li)子(zi)女(nu)的(de)外(wai)籍(ji)家(jia)政(zheng)人(ren)员(yuan)来(lai)说(shuo),母(mu)亲(qin)节(jie)让(rang)她(ta)们(men)五(wu)味(wei)杂(za)陈(chen) 据(ju)报(bao)道(dao),有(you)数(shu)百(bai)万(wan)的(de)菲(fei)律(lu)宾(bin)女(nu)性(xing)在(zai)国(guo)外(wai)打(da)工(gong)。一(yi)位(wei)成(cheng)年(nian)的(de)菲(fei)律(lu)宾(bin)女(nu)性(xing),叙(xu)述(shu)了(le)她(ta)与(yu)妈(ma)妈(ma)如(ru)何(he)克(ke)服(fu)距(ju)离(li)和(he)时(shi)差(cha),维(wei)持(chi)一(yi)份(fen)遥(yao)远(yuan)的(de)亲(qin)情(qing)。
Via scmp.com My mother, like many Filipinos, is an excellent storyteller—very expressive. She’d emphatically move her hands, shimmy her shoulders, and even do impersonations. 正(zheng)如(ru)其(qi)他(ta)菲(fei)律(lu)宾(bin)人(ren)一(yi)样(yang),我(wo)的(de)妈(ma)妈(ma)非(fei)常(chang)擅(shan)长(chang)讲(jiang)故(gu)事(shi),非(fei)常(chang)善(shan)于(yu)表(biao)达(da)。说(shuo)事(shi)情(qing)的(de)时(shi)候(hou),她(ta)会(hui)用(yong)力(li)地(di)挥(hui)着(zhe)手(shou),晃(huang)动(dong)肩(jian)膀(bang),甚(shen)至(zhi)还(hai)会(hui)模(mo)仿(fang)他(ta)人(ren)。 But I couldn’t see any of that this time because we were talking on the phone. My only visual of her was the word “Mom” glowing in white text on my phone’s black screen. 但(dan)我(wo)从(cong)来(lai)没(mei)见(jian)过(guo)她(ta)这(zhe)么(me)做(zuo),因(yin)为(wei)我(wo)们(men)总(zong)是(shi)在(zai)电(dian)话(hua)里(li)交(jiao)流(liu)。对(dui)于(yu)母(mu)亲(qin)的(de)相(xiang)关(guan)画(hua)面(mian)记(ji)忆(yi),都(du)是(shi)在(zai)我(wo)手(shou)机(ji)上(shang);黑(hei)色(se)的(de)屏(ping)幕(mu)上(shang)跳(tiao)出(chu)“母(mu)亲(qin)”亮(liang)亮(liang)的(de)字(zi)眼(yan)。 It is quite common in Filipino families for parents and children to live apart. Many parents travel abroad to places like Japan, the United Arab Emirates, Germany, the United States—anywhere they can go to make a living—even by taking care of other people’s children. Today, an estimated 10 million Filipinos are working overseas. They send home an estimated $27 billion a year inremittances. 对(dui)于(yu)菲(fei)律(lu)宾(bin)人(ren)来(lai)说(shuo),父(fu)母(mu)和(he)子(zi)女(nu)分(fen)别(bie)两(liang)地(di)是(shi)很(hen)常(chang)见(jian)的(de)。许(xu)多(duo)菲(fei)律(lu)宾(bin)父(fu)母(mu)会(hui)去(qu)日(ri)本(ben),阿(a)联(lian)酋(qiu),德(de)国(guo),美(mei)国(guo), 任(ren)何(he)他(ta)们(men)能(neng)找(zhao)到(dao)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)国(guo)家(jia)赚(zhuan)钱(qian),哪(na)怕(pa)是(shi)做(zuo)照(zhao)顾(gu)别(bie)人(ren)小(xiao)孩(hai)的(de)工(gong)作(zuo)。今(jin)天(tian)大(da)约(yue)有(you)1000万(wan)菲(fei)律(lu)宾(bin)人(ren)在(zai)海(hai)外(wai)工(gong)作(zuo)。他(ta)们(men)每(mei)年(nian)汇(hui)款(kuan)回(hui)菲(fei)律(lu)宾(bin)的(de)金(jin)额(e)高(gao)达(da)270亿(yi)美(mei)元(yuan)。 Via scmp.com 但(dan)无(wu)论(lun)距(ju)离(li)如(ru)何(he),母(mu)爱(ai)的(de)力(li)量(liang)还(hai)是(shi)能(neng)跨(kua)越(yue)时(shi)差(cha)和(he)距(ju)离(li),用(yong)各(ge)种(zhong)可(ke)能(neng)的(de)方(fang)式(shi),传(chuan)递(di)给(ji)子(zi)女(nu),无(wu)论(lun)是(shi)信(xin)件(jian),电(dian)话(hua),邮(you)件(jian),或(huo)是(shi)现(xian)在(zai)的(de)视(shi)频(pin)电(dian)话(hua)等(deng)等(deng)。 你(ni)对(dui)于(yu)“母(mu)爱(ai)”最(zui)深(shen)刻(ke)的(de)记(ji)忆(yi)是(shi)什(shi)么(me)呢(ne)?评(ping)论(lun)区(qu)一(yi)起(qi)夸(kua)夸(kua)自(zi)家(jia)妈(ma)妈(ma)吧(ba)。
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